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Circle Sector Calculator

Calculate a circle sector's arc length, area, and chord length from its radius and central angle.

Category: math
Use Case: Geometry Homework, Designing Pie Charts or Wedge Shapes, Engineering and CAD Calculations
Privacy: 100% browser-based

Arc length

10.4720

Sector area

52.3599

Chord length

10.0000

Full circle area / circumference

314.16 / 62.83

Recommended Settings

Pro Tips

  • A sector is the 'pie slice' shape formed by two radii and the arc between them - its area is a fraction of the full circle's area proportional to the central angle
  • Arc length is a fraction of the full circumference, calculated as radius × angle in radians
  • The chord is the straight line connecting the two endpoints of the arc - it's always shorter than the arc itself, except in the trivial case of a zero-degree angle
  • A 360° angle gives you the full circle - the sector area equals the whole circle's area and the arc length equals the full circumference

Most Popular

Most geometry problems use a 60° or 90° sector - a sixth or a quarter of the full circle

When to Use This Tool

Geometry Homework

Calculate arc length, sector area, or chord length for a circle sector problem.

Designing Pie Charts or Wedge Shapes

Get exact dimensions for a circular wedge or pie-chart segment.

Engineering and CAD Calculations

Calculate precise arc and sector measurements for mechanical or architectural design.

Checking a Sector Formula by Hand

Verify a manually calculated arc length or sector area.

How It Works

1

Convert the central angle from degrees into radians

2

Calculate arc length as radius × angle in radians, and sector area as one-half × radius² × angle in radians

3

Calculate the chord length using the law of cosines simplified for an isosceles triangle formed by the two radii and the chord

100% Private

Files never leave your device. All processing happens locally in your browser.

Lightning Fast

Powered by Client-side circle geometry calculation for optimal performance on modern browsers.

Open Source

Built with verified, open-source libraries. Fully transparent.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between arc length and chord length?

Arc length is the distance along the curved edge of the sector, while chord length is the straight-line distance directly connecting the two endpoints of that arc - the chord is always the shorter path.

Why do I need radians for the formulas?

The arc length and sector area formulas (r × θ and ½r²θ) are defined using radians, since radians directly relate angle measure to the circle's radius. This tool converts your degree input automatically.

What if I enter a 360° angle?

A 360° sector is the entire circle - the arc length becomes the full circumference and the sector area becomes the full circle's area.

Is my data sent anywhere?

No. All calculations happen locally in your browser.